Main Article Content

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is a major public health problem with societal and economic consequences on a worldwide scale thereby having a significant impact on all aspects of our lives. Because of the great number of visits they face, supermarkets are an important space for the spread of the virus to both customers and employees. In order to remedy this, numerous rearrangements are observed in these areas. Thus, a simplified and applicable prevention plan at the individual and collective levels is necessary in the process of progressive recovery of the economy.
This manuscript presents an example of the functioning of a supermarket in the capital city of Cameroon and the risks of contracting the Coronavirus infection. It proposes some solutions to reduce the risk of infection with SARS-CoV 2 and thus, to curb its spread thereby enabling a better safety for the workers and customers in supermarkets. The proposal for this response plan was inspired by some failures observed in a mini supermarket in Cameroon. However, these solutions can be adapted and better improved depending on the context.

Keywords

COVID-19; supermarkets; work safety; response plan; Cameroon

Article Details

How to Cite
Wouoliyou , N. A. ., Massongo, M. ., & Jean Berthelot, Z. . (2021). COVID-19, Work-Related Health and Safety in Supermarkets: Prevention and Response Plan. HEALTH SCIENCES AND DISEASE, 22(12). https://doi.org/10.5281/hsd.v22i12.3187

References

  1. Nicola M, Alsafi Z, Sohrabi C, et al. The socio-economic implications of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19): A review. Int J Surg. 2020;78:185–93.
  2. Grashuis J, Skevas T, Segovia MS. Grocery Shopping Preferences during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Sustainability. 2020;12(13):5369.
  3. COVID-19 impact on labour market statistics. ILOSTAT. Available from: https://ilostat.ilo.org/topics/covid-19/covid-19-impact-on-labour-market-statistics/
  4. Coronavirus and the effects on UK labour market statistics. :20.
  5. Covid-19 guidelines for supermarket workers. UNI Global Union. Available from: https://www.uniglobalunion.org/news/covid-19-guidelines-supermarket-workers
  6. Zhang JZ, Zhou P, Han DB, et al. [Investigation on a cluster epidemic of COVID-19 in a supermarket in Liaocheng, Shandong province]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020;41(0):E055.
  7. Kornfield Journaliste Email Bio Follow PMK close Meryl. Covid-19 has killed 100 grocery store workers. Vitalina Williams, a ‘bear hug of love,’ was one. Washington Post. Available from: https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2020/05/27/covid-19-has-killed-100-grocery-store-workers-vitalina-williams-bear-hug-love-was-one/
  8. COVID-19 Update: Colorado Grocery Workers Case Count and Deaths | Westword. Available from: https://www.westword.com/news/covid-19-update-colorado-grocery-workers-case-count-and-deaths-11711499
  9. Naming the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and the virus that causes it. Available from: https://www.who.int/fr/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/technical-guidance/naming-the-coronavirus-disease-(covid-2019)-and-the-virus-that-causes-it
  10. Gorbalenya AE, Baker SC, Baric RS, et al. The species severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus : classifying 2019-nCoV and naming it SARS-CoV-2. Nat Microbiol. Nature Publishing Group; 2020;5(4):536–44.
  11. Karia R, Gupta I, Khandait H, Yadav A, Yadav A. COVID-19 and its modes of transmission. SN Compr Clin Med. 2020 Sep 1;1–4.
  12. Modes of transmission of virus causing COVID-19: implications for IPC precaution recommendations. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/commentaries/detail/modes-of-transmission-of-virus-causing-covid-19-implications-for-ipc-precaution-recommendations
  13. Otter JA, Donskey C, Yezli S, et al. Transmission of SARS and MERS coronaviruses and influenza virus in healthcare settings: the possible role of dry surface contamination. J Hosp Infect. 2016;92(3):235–50.
  14. Dowell SF, Simmerman JM, Erdman DD, et al. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus on hospital surfaces. Clin Infect Dis. 2004;39(5):652–7.
  15. Cai J, Sun W, Huang J, et al. Indirect virus transmission in Cluster of COVID-19 Cases, Wenzhou, China, 2020. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020;26(6):1343–5.
  16. van Doremalen N, Bushmaker T, Morris DH, et al. Aerosol and Surface Stability of SARS-CoV-2 as Compared with SARS-CoV-1. New Eng J Med. Massachusetts Medical Society; 2020;382(16):1564–7.
  17. Malenovská H. Coronavirus persistence on a plastic carrier under refrigeration conditions and its reduction using wet wiping technique, with respect to food safety. Food Environ Virol. 2020; Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12560-020-09447-9
  18. Kampf G, Todt D, Pfaender S, Steinmann E. Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. J Hosp Infect. Elsevier; 2020;104(3):246–51.
  19. Water, sanitation, hygiene, and waste management for SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications-detail-redirect/WHO-2019-nCoV-IPC-WASH-2020.4
  20. EU COVID-19 and Food Safety: Questions and Answers. Brussels: EU; (2020).
  21. Knorr D, Khoo C-SH. COVID-19 and Food: Challenges and research needs. Front Nutr. 2020;7. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7744420/
  22. Anelich LECM, Lues R, Farber JM, Parreira VR. SARS-CoV-2 and Risk to Food Safety. Front Nutr. Frontiers; 2020;7. Available from: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2020.580551/full
  23. Nouveau coronavirus (2019-nCoV): conseils au grand public. Available from: https://www.who.int/fr/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public

Most read articles by the same author(s)